What to see in Costa Rica: spoilt for choice

A question as obvious as it is important before embarking on your trip is surely: what to see in Costa Rica?
Well…this is a question whose answer would need hundreds of pages to be 100% satisfied.
We will do our best to provide you with a comprehensive overview of the country’s major attractions and activities, but for obvious reasons we feel it is appropriate to break it down by geographical areas.
Costa Rica is mainly divided into 7 regions, considering in addition the area of San Jose, that is, the capital city.
In the next paragraphs we will go in order, starting from the northern area, going all the way to the Caribbean coast and, on the opposite side, the Pacific thing.

Northwest Costa Rica

You can’t help but visit northwestern Costa Rica if you’re wondering what to see in Costa Rica.
This area satisfies a little of every type of traveler because it encompasses mountains, beaches (which are not very crowded) and, at the same time, rainforests and tropical forests with wildlife that is nothing short of amazing.
Let’s say that if you’re looking for a little adventure and a dash of ecotourism this is the ideal area to start from: we’ll go into more detail in later chapters.

Arenal and northern plains

Despite its modest prominence (813 meters), the Arenal volcano towers over the area characterized by fairly extensive plains and a noteworthy rainforest.
To put it bluntly, in this area it is the town of La Fortuna that serves as the nerve center of all tourism, thanks to its very lively life and the connections that from it will allow you to reach the various points of interest.

Nicoya Peninsula

Looking at a map of Costa Rica, you will surely have noticed a large portion of land that runs from the western side to the sea to the south.
The Nicoya Peninsula is famous for its beaches (some claim they are the most beautiful) and, above all, for the country’s dry and less rainy climate.
The peninsula is particularly coveted by surfers from all over the world.

Peaceful central thing

The central Pacific coast is also a popular destination for surfers, but this area offers not only intriguing waves, but dense vegetation and views to die for.
This area is also a passage point for humpback whales and macaws.
If you are interested, it is also one of the best places to enjoy Costa Rican cuisine.

Meseta Central

The meseta central is, in fact, the hinterland of Costa Rica.
Composed of valleys and fantastic hills, this area is full of coffee plantations and farms.
Here you can get a taste of Costa Rican life for all intents and purposes, breaking away a bit from those tourist areas that, although beautiful, do not return the true heart of Costa Rica.

San Jose

The San Jose area is often underrated, and we, too, wished we had more time to learn more about it.
A lively capital and student center, the city also known as Chepe offers many museums and typical restaurants, as well as an ideal nightlife for the young at heart.
You can also find the Braulio Carrillo National Park within walking distance of the city.

Caribbean Sea Coast

Although it may seem like a purely beach destination, the coast on the Caribbean Sea offers so many activities and such diverse wildlife that it is possible to see everything.
Undoubtedly the narrow beaches populated by numerous coconut palms are a hallmark of this area, but the neighboring national parks and Caribbean cuisine are no less impressive.

Osa Peninsula and southern Costa Rica

Biodiversity certainly characterizes this quadrant of Costa Rica.
At times, the road to reach it can be impassable, but the hikes and indigenous culture will pay off.
Here, too, there is no shortage of wild beaches and spectacular wildlife.
But now let’s go into detail and find out the special features of each of these regions; this will help you plan your trip better.

What to see in Northwest Costa Rica

Surrounded by the ocean to the west and mountains to the east, Costa Rica’s northwestern region is an area of extraordinary and fascinating diversity.
The far northwest is a vast, flat expanse of grasslands and dry tropical forest, where savannah vistas are interrupted only by windswept trees.
On the eastern side, the Cordillera de Guanacaste stands out among the plains, with a series of volcanoes still in activity (you’ll notice by the puffs of smoke).
In the southernmost part, that is, on the Cordillera de Tilarán, there are hazy forests shrouded in fog and rich in impressive biodiversity: here you will find an incredible variety of environments, characterized by an unparalleled range of ecosystems and adventures.
In this area we recommend that you do not miss a date with these beauties:

Monteverde and Santa Elena

Santa Elena was our home for three fantastic days.
We decided to stay here to then visit all the natural beauty in the surrounding area, such as the Monteverde Biological Reserve and the Suspension Bridges.
In this area you will be able to visit one of Costa Rica’s largest ecosystems, as well as enjoy some Central American cuisine goodness.
For your convenience let us make a sort of checklist for you:

• Curi Cancha – On the edge of the Monteverde Reserve, the Curi-Cancha Reserve is a refuge that welcomes many bird species but fewer visitors than the more common Costa Rican stops.
  Here you’ll find more open space and can birdwatch for Quetzals and bellbirds: in addition to them you’ll be spoiled for choice among more than 200 species.
  The refuge is scheduled to open at 6:30 a.m. and you can reach it independently or via a guided tour.
  Near the reserve you can among other things visit the Bat Jungle for bat spotting.
• Monteverde Biological Reserve – Although not a public park, the reserve founded by Quakers enjoys the same fame as Manuel Antonio.
  Here you can find truly striking flora with bromeliads, orchids and majestic trees.
  Home of the Shining Quetzal, the Monteverde Biological Reserve is also home to more than 700 species including mammals, birds, amphibians and reptiles.
  Since we have written an in-depth guide to the Monteverde Reserve, we will not dwell on it any further.
• Bosque Nuboso de Santa Elena Reserve. – The landscape and ecosystem here is very similar to Monteverde Reserve, but it is a particularly good area for sightings of the manachin warbler and the emerald toucanet.
  In any case, the vegetation glows a bright green, thanks in part to the dew that settles on the leaves.
  The park provides an observation tower to admire the surrounding view, and if there are too many clouds, we suggest you wait for them to dissipate.
• Selvatura Park – If you want to experience the thrill of flying over the forest or traversing it by traversing suspension bridges, Selvatura Park is for you.
  Here you can take more than 3 kilometers of suspended paths over some bridges that rise 30 meters above the ground, or swoop down using the famous zipper lines.
  To complete the Selvatura Park experience you can find the sloth refuge (set up for specimens that would not survive in the wild), the reptile house and the butterfly garden.

Rio Celeste

One of Costa Rica’s biggest attractions is precisely the famous Rio Celeste, which bears that name precisely because of its breathtaking color.
Here, too, you will witness a triumph of life and biodiversity of all kinds, which is precisely why we recommend that you also pay a visit to Tenorio Volcano National Park.
But let’s go in order…

• Catarata de Rio Celeste – The blue color of the Río Celeste is actually a true freak of nature, because the color is given by the minerals and elements such as aluminum, silicon, and oxygen present in the waters of this river.
  The result?
  the waters of the Rio Celeste return light in various forms just like a prism, in fact you can appreciate the ethereal celestial only under certain lighting conditions: in full sunlight you can enjoy this spectacle more.
  The waterfall (catarata) of Rio Celeste is located inside Tenorio Park and is well indicated by signs inside the park.
  You’ll have to descend about 150 steps to get there, but we assure you it’s really worth it.
• Tenorio Volcano National Park – Again we have compiled a comprehensive guide that we recommend you read here, in any case you should know that the volcano touches almost 2,000 meters in height and within it you will be able to find a truly diverse fauna and flora.
  Under no circumstances should you miss Los Teñidores (the dyes), a spot where two streams conlusicate in a small basin of water, mixing colors between green and blue.

Since it is a very rainy area, we find it only fair to inform you that you may find a lot of sediment on the bottoms of the streams when it rains. They impair the play of color and light that is typical of the Rio Celeste, so we suggest you make a phone call to the park to verify that indeed the Rio Celeste is…celestial (+506 2206-5369).

Cañas

A glimpse of rural and less touristy life, it will give you a glimpse of Costa Rica’s lesser-known, but also more true-to-life.
The Cañas region is characterized by plains and hills devoted entirely to cattle ranching, but it is also a key hub for various activities such as rafting and hiking.
You’ll touch base with the sabanero culture and won’t struggle to spot some typically Costa Rican bullfighting.

• Rafting – If you are into rafting in Guanacaste province there are some rapids that will suit you.
  Although the region of Cañas is mostly arid, there are many activities available in the waterways on the outskirts of the city.
  The Rio Tenorio, in particular, provides some class IV rapids with decent jumps into the void, although the Sarapiqui River and the Arenal Volcano area are better suited for such activity.
  In any case, we recommend that you contact the local RCR Rafting company to make arrangements.
• Palo Verde – It is not one of the best known destinations, but the Palo Verde Basin provides nature lovers with a variety of unique habitats.
  The national park is 45 kilometers from Cañas and is not easily accessible by public transportation, so we recommend a car.
  In the park’s wetlands you can find the extremely rare jabiru (endangered waterbird) and nightjars.
  Alternatively, and perhaps more scenic, you can opt for a boat tour of the Rio Tempisque, by which you can appreciate more of the aquatic areas and better admire the bird life.
• Fiestas Civicas – If you want to really taste the local (sabanero) culture, all you have to do is attend a civic fiesta.
  For seven days locals hold horse parades and bullfights, mainly in Cañas, in March, and in Liberia, in February.
  Costa Rican bullfights, unlike the others, do not lead bulls to their deaths, and the greatest dangers are at the expense of humans.
  Although we do not particularly like animal shows, the Although we do not particularly like animal shows, Toros a la tica represent one of the traditions of Costa Rican culture.

Rincon De La Vieja

He who gives his name to the national park of the same name is the volcano Rincon De La Vieja, a decidedly active formation that recorded major eruptions until early 2023.
Obviously it would be too risky to get close to the crater, but from the slopes you can witness noteworthy smoke and steam shows.
To access Parque Nacional Rincon De La Vieja you can use two separate entrances: Las Paillas: whose entrance is near Curubandé De Liberia and you can find it here. Santa Maria: the east entrance is accessible by following these directions.
Hours: opens at 8:00 a.m. and closes at 4:00 p.m. Closing Day: Monday The name Rincon De La Vieja (Corner of the Old Woman) comes from an ancient legend that the daughter of the tribal chief Curubandá lived her whole life on the edge of the crater: the place where Curubandá threw Mixcoac, his daughter’s beloved.
Now, however, we want to give you some suggestions on what to see in this area.

• Fumaroles – walking the Las Paillas trail (about 3.5 km), you will witness a spectacle of fumaroles of all kinds.
  This trail will give you a taste of the full power of the volcano, as well as offering steaming springs and mud pools.
• Waterfalls – there can be no shortage of waterfalls in this amazing place.
  The La Cangrega (9.9 km) and Escondida (8.7 km) trails lead to jaw-dropping waterfalls, although nearby you can take a 20-minute walk that will take you to a very fascinating suspension bridge: you can also dive and swim here.
• Hot springs – this is a private facility, but a swim in the springs of the Rio Negro will definitely do the trick if you want to rest and relax your mind and body.
  The hot water pools are easily accessible because they are located right at the exit of Rincon De La Vieja National Park.
• La Leona Waterfalls – Near Curubandé flows the Rio Blanco, the scene of numerous waterfalls and breathtaking natural pools.
  We recommend booking a private tour that allows you to enjoy every attraction there-you can even go rock climbing and jump into the water from the rock walls (if that’s in your wheelhouse).
  There are many tours that leave from Liberia and Nicoya, in any case you can find our best recommendation here, including Jeep transportation.

Saint Rose

Santa Rosa is a portion of territory that falls within theACG (Área de Conservación Guanacaste), or nearly 500 km of swamps, grasslands and tropical dry forest (very rare).
The scene of the country’s struggle for independence, Santa Rosa is easily accessible by car thanks to the Interamericana service.
Here’s what to see in Costa Rica if you stop in Santa Rosa:

• Mirador Tierras – This is a scenic overlook that will make you appreciate the immensity of the park that stretches to the Pacific coast.
  All you’ll have to do here is relax and take photos that can’t be missed in your albums.
• La Casona – Santa Rosa was once used for cattle ranching and farming, then used as a National Park to protect the dry forest. La Casona is the historic building that encompasses all the rural history of the area, however currently it is a replica because the original complex was ditruted by fire in 2001.
• Isla Bolaños and Islas Murciélago – Do not underestimate a trip to the islands in the Gulf of Santa Elena, because you will be able to see leuca sharks, manta rays and pelicans.
  In fact, a perhaps little-known wildlife refuge for many marine species and birds has been instututed here: we highly recommend that you arrange a tour to observe these fantastic creatures.

What to see in Costa Rica: Arenal and Northern Plains

TheArenal region is one of the most important and most visited areas in Costa Rica, not only because of the presence of the imposing volcano that gives the area its name.
In fact, in addition to the Arenal Volcano, the town of La Fortuna is a hub for tusrismo.
thanks to the many recreational and wildlife activities that can be found there.
Between banana plantations, pineapples, and marshy plains, you will reach the Caribbean coast where you can relax and snorkel, among other activities.
To make it easier for you, we have divided the area into four zones that you cannot miss visiting.
From La Fortuna to Caño Negro, from Sarapiquì to Maquenque Refuge, your trip will touch on virtually all the points of interest that encapsulate Costa Rica‘s wild and untamed life.
Although there are many connections from La Fortuna and Sarapiquì, we still recommend that you rent a car to reach even the most remote areas.

Arenal Volcano and La Fortuna

Arenal Volcano stopped erupting in 2010 (however, it is still considered active), but its grandeur is still a must-see sight. Nature here is lush and will continually amaze you; you won’t miss waterfalls and rainforest trails, as well as the beautiful lake, whose shoreline is home to several rather acclaimed restaurants. Let’s waste no more time and see the main attractions in the area:

• Arenal Volcano National Park – The park is an almost obligatory starting point and has two trails: the Sendero Coladas (2km) and the Sendero El Ceibo (3km). The first trail, whose name derives precisely from the lava flows, allows you to ascend the lava rocks formed after the1992 eruption. El Ceibo, on the other hand, offers an overview of the local wildlife, as well as housing a Ceiba tree of the venerable age of 400 years. The trunk of this tree is immense-you must see it.
• Catarata Rio Fortuna – Not that there is any shortage of waterfalls in Costa Rica, but that of Rio Fortuna is definitely majestic. In fact, its waters plunge into a pool below from a height of no less than 70 meters-you can well imagine the power unleashed. Once you have made the descent using the more than 500 steps, you can take a refreshing dip at the edge of the pool, keeping in mind that below the waterfall it is advisable not to go.
• Mystic Arenal Hanging Bridges – It is not only Monteverde that boasts a long series of hanging bridges, for the Arenal rainforest also offers no less than 16 bridges spanning 250 hectares of forest. Here you’ll find diverse fauna and flora, and if you opt for a guided tour you’ll have a chance to observe many more species.

Sarapiquí

This region of Costa Rica is definitely characterized by the Rio Sarapiquí, which over the years has become a popular destination for all rafting enthusiasts.
Indeed, there are rapids of various difficulties on this waterway, which will allow you at the same time to admire all the beauty of the surrounding vegetation and fauna.
The Sarapiquí region was known because Puerto Viejo was the major hub for all the routes related to the transportation of fruits such as bananas, pineapples, and palmitos.
Sarapiquí ‘s remains one of the most visited areas for wildlife viewing, but let’s go over what you can do here.

• La Selva – A biological research station, this reserve is the largest in the entire region and is quite coveted by students and researchers.
  The forest (16 square kilometers) borders Braulio Carrillo National Park and, with more than 800 species of birds and 170 mammals, is another must-see stop on a travel plan.
  You can stay in the research station lodges and hike the more than 57 kilometers of trails that wind through the park.
• Yatama – The rainforest offers, as always, peace and deep contact with nature.
  About 15 kilometers south of Puerto Viejo de Sarapiquí, you will have access to a one-of-a-kind experience.
  If you stay in the famous Ecolodges you will go in search of frogs and snakes and sleep in (somewhat spartan) delightful huts.
  Daily guided excursions are included in the price and you will be picked up in Horquestas to get to the lodges: we recommend you leave your car in the village parking lot.

Refugio de vida silvestre Maquenque

An area that few people know about, but it is definitely worth a visit.
Established in 2005, this refuge is one of the youngest in Costa Rica and protects over 500 square kilometers of forest vegetation and wetlands.
The Refugio de vida silvestre Maquenque was created primarily to protect the habitat of thegreen macaw, a majestic bird that is, however, endangered.
If you like birdwatching, this is the ideal place to observe the more than 400 species that fly over Maquenque’s skies, but there is certainly no shortage of other animal species such as mammals, reptiles, and amphibians.
Here we want to recommend two places to stay to fully appreciate the sylvan life of this amazing habitat.

• Boca Trapada – Undoubtedly a must-see destination for all birdwatchers.
  The lodging Laguna del Lagarto EcoLodge is the perfect place because it allows you to observe numerous species of birds, including theroyal avolotium.
  If you want to see waterfowl you can take advantage of guided tours of the lagoon or rent a canoe, but in any case among the 350 species of birds you can completely satisfy your interest in birdwatching.
• Treehouse – Staying in a tree top is a unique experience in itself, but if this happens in the middle of a rainforest its appeal is multiplied to the nth degree.
  At the Maquenque Eco Lodge bungalows are also available, for those who suffer from heights, but in both cases you will find well-equipped accommodations.
  Undoubtedly, lodging in the tree canopy is in vogue, so if you want to observe the forest from above, book your place early.

Caño Negro

That of Caño Negro is another area famous for birdwatching.
Here the Rio Frio performs in cycles in continuous flooding that during the wet season gives rise to a lake of about 800 hectares.
The best time to view the lake, and its wildlife, is from May, as the rains give new life to the usually thin and small river.
Another activity that is quite popular in this area is sport fishing, which has been practiced for years now when the lake is in flood.
There are mainly two activities to do in this area, which is particularly suitable for those who enjoy boating and birdwatching.

• Refugio de vida silvestre Caño Negro – If you love nature, this refuge will be for you because it is rich in birds, mammals, reptiles and amphibians.
  Here, in addition to the birds, it is the caimans and basilisks that take center stage-the latter walk on water like Jesus. Among the birds, the kingfisher is particularly popular, however you will also be able to observe herons, egrets, sandpipers, jacanas, waders, jabiru, the glossy warbler, the Nicaraguan gracula and thelesser yellow-headed vulture.
• Fishing – Among the activities that exist even before birdwatching is fishing.
  Locals subsist on the catch, both as a diet and as a bargaining chip in the markets.
  From August to November the fresh waters are populated by the river tarpon, a specimen that can reach up to 150 kg in weight.
  In the dry season, on the other hand, you’ll be able to spot numerous specimens of thin sea pike.

What to see in Costa Rica: Nicoya Peninsula

Home of surfing, the Nicoya Peninsula actually offers fantastic beaches even for those not used to the sport.
This tongue of land facing the Pacific will amaze you, as you can find all kinds of activities and, nonetheless, a vast culinary culture.
The only drawback lies in reachability, due to its conformation: reaching the peninsula by public transportation may take you a long time.
This part of Costa Rica is one of the world’s five Blue Zones, that is, a place where life expectancy is higher than in other areas of the planet.
However, let’s see what you can do once you get here.

Sámara

You should know that Sámara is one of the most underrated destinations for all travelers to Costa Rica, in fact it is definitely lower in the rankings than Tamarindo and Nosara.
We, on the other hand, recommend that you check it out, because you will find the tranquility of an uncrowded place with blue sea and truly exquisite people.
By the way, the resort is easily walkable and bikeable for pleasant sunset walks.

• Isla Chora – Just across from Playa Sámara you’re sure to spot the silhouette of Isla Chora, a small paradise in the middle of thePacific Ocean yet close to the coast.
  You can reach the island by kayak, paying close attention to the waves that might make you struggle a bit more.
  In addition to the small relaxing beach, you will find iguanas, crabs, raptors and raccoons here quite easily.
  At times of low tide you could also swim to the island, but that’s up to you and your physical fitness.
  Snorkeling is a must, since you will be in the middle of a coral reef.
• Playa Carrillo – About a quarter-hour drive from Sámara, you will reach the beautiful Playa Carrillo.
  Much less crowded than Playa Sámara, this beach will allow you to take pleasant swims with an expanse of movie-worthy palm trees behind you.
• Playa Corozalito – This beach offers a spectacle that is worth the whole trip.
  Between May and February you will be able to watch sea turtles lay their eggs in special holes dug on the beach.
  You will be able to take guided tours from 6 p.m. until 10 p.m., but we recommend that you do not disturb the turtles with white lights and flashlights.
  Your guide should provide you with a red light flashlight-do not take photos with a flash.

Montezuma

Did you know that only seven waterfalls in the whole world fall into the sea?
Well…in Montezuma you can find one!
An unassuming little town, Montezuma is full of typical little stores and very inexpensive sodas, as well as having a rocky beach.
This area is also the gateway to visit Puntarenas and the central areas of Costa Rica.
Around Montezuma by the way, there is the first nature reserve established in Costa Rica: the Reserva Absoluta Cabo Blanco. We recommend that you visit this area during the dry season, because the rains could compromise many of the routes you choose.

• Sea Turtles – From Playa Montezuma, you only need to walk a few hundred meters to reach the Montezuma Beach Conservation and Research Station for Sea Turtles and Ecosystems (yes, the name is a bit long).
  Here a group of volunteers protect the turtle eggs and more importantly allow the hatchlings to reach the sea without too much danger: precisely between 4 and 5 pm.
  If you want to witness the nighttime release, we recommend going here between March and November.
• Cataratas Montezuma – On the Nicoya Peninsula there is a more or less “hidden” treasure.
  A triplet of waterfalls, surrounded by jungle, whose refreshing pools are the just reward after a strenuous hike.
  Passing through the Riverbed Trail is the most direct approach to reach the first waterfall, but be careful because slippery rocks and slush are included in the trail: get some tight-fitting, water-resistant shoes.
  The between waterfalls are laid out practically on top of each other, but the last two are within the Sun Trails property, a local business that provides interesting zipper line experiences.
• Playa Cocalito and El Chorro – Water so transparent that it seems as if it is not there: this is the characteristic of Playa Cocolito.
  You can easily reach it either on foot or by car, but we recommend a beautiful and picturesque horseback ride.
  This beach is home to the El Chorro waterfall, a splendid spectacle of fresh water that plunges directly into the ocean.

Tamarindo

You’ve no doubt heard of Tamarindo if you’re more into the lively, nightlife scene.
This town has a reputation for being Costa Rica’s party town, and there’s nothing wrong with stopping by for a bit of a revelry among the waves, beaches, and a drop of beer.
Tamarindo is also home to surfing, with gentle waves near Playa Tamarindo and somewhat more challenging ridges over the long haul.
Life here is devoted to fun, but there is no shortage of nature attractions, somewhat like all of Costa Rica on the other hand.
That said, in Tamarindo, whether it is dry or rainy season, there is always fun to be had.

• Nightclubs-We want to point you to some places to try, as Tamarinodo’s nightlife is a major attraction.
  • Sharky’s: does karaoke here and serves unpretentious, typically pub-style dishes.
  • Crazy Monkey’s Bar: DJ sets and a large dance floor characterize this place.
  • Volcano Brewing Company: a beachside venue that will allow you to witness breathtaking sunsets.
• Surfing and snorkeling- As we said, Tamarindo is also synonymous with surfing and, if that doesn’t suit you, snorkeling as well. There are many tour operators here who organize catamaran excursions, where of course long snorkeling trips are planned.
  For surfing, on the other hand, if you are a beginner, the following is particularly suitable Playa Tamarindo because near the coast there is not much presence of rocks: so for beginners it is ideal.
• Parque Nacional Marino Las Baulas – Lute turtles are the main attraction of this national park, which is home to an immense expanse of mangroves.
  You can access the reserve independently or through organized tours, the important thing, however, is not to get off the boat, or kayak in the Tamarindo estuary, as the waters are inhabited by crocodiles.
  To witness the nesting of the (endangered) leatherback turtle, you will necessarily have to take part in a guided tour from October to March.

Playa Conchal

This area has often been the center of diatribes between hoteliers and institutions.
In Costa Rica, as you may know, there are no private beaches and establishments, which is a joy for all tourists: not least because this means less cost.
However, the However, hotels, resorts and lodging facilities do not like this peculiarity much, so Playa Conchal (luxury resort territory) falls among the most disputed areas in the country.
You can rest assured, because the mayor has rejected any attempt to privatize the area, and your vacation can also count the crystal-clear waters of this bay.
The main attractions here are clearly the beaches and, if you are the avid type, the luxury hotels.

• The calm waters of Playa Conchal – in antithesis to Tamarindo, Playa Conchal is anything but full of waves.
  This place is ideal for relaxing and freediving, as well as some spearfishing.
  Known passage of marlin and tuna, the beach is totally white and highly coveted by locals and tourists alike.
  We also recommend you try one of the organized sunset tours, perhaps riding a steed.
• Playa Brasilito – This beach is not as famous as Playa Conchal, however because of this you can find a quieter and less crowded environment.

What to see in Costa Rica: central Pacific coast

That of the Central Pacific is the area that includes the famous Manuel Antonio National Park, a gem of natural beauty such as beaches, fauna and flora of all kinds.
A little further down you will find Ballena Marine National Park, a great place for humpback whale spotting, but there is no shortage of surfing spots such as Dominical.
This area is perhaps the most sought after for its variety of activities, including a decent culinary culture worth mentioning.
From Tarcoles, home of crocodiles, to Uvita you will appreciate surfing, clubs, national parks, and a wide variety of recreational activities.

Dominical

A fishing village, Dominical over time has become quite a popular destination for all surfers.
In this town you will touch the community spirit that characterizes Costa Rica, without putting aside relaxation and contact with nature.
Don’t expect a large urban center, because Dominical is easily visited on foot in about 15 minutes, however, it is full of clubs and there are many activities in the surrounding area.

• Eco Feria – Dominical’s Eco Feria is nothing more than the weekly farmers’ market.
  Held every Friday from 8:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m., you can find everything here, including fresh juices, clothing and decorative items.
  Be sure to bring cash with you, as many stalls do not have POS for credit cards.
• Fuego Brewing Company – Fuego Brewery is a must stop, even if you don’t like beer.
  In fact, from here you can witness fantastic sunsets with tables overlooking the jungle directly.
  Fuego focuses on making hot and cold beers, but also serves cocktails and meals, both hot and cold.
• Cataratas Nauyaca – Just 10 km from the center of Dominical you will witness an unrivaled spectacle of nature.
  The trail can be a bit more difficult during the rainy season, so we recommend suitable clothing.
  You can do the walk on foot, or on horseback using one of the many guided tours in the area, but either way you’ll have a fairy-tale experience thanks to the lush vegetation and the many animals you’ll find on the way.
  There are two waterfalls here, but you can only swim in the pool of the lower one.

Jacó

Further north than Dominical, Jacó is an ideal place for those arriving from San José and looking for a few waves to have fun, as well as some nightlife similar to Tamarindo (but not the same).
Nearby, about a 30-minute drive north, runs the Tarcoles River, which is literally infested with crocodiles.

• Playa Jacó – The main beach is very large and long, here is the ideal pposto for beginner and intermediate level surfing.
  At the northern end of the beach you will find some fantastic caves, but watch out for the tides: when they rise it will be impossible to access them, or to get out.
  Ten miles further south is Playa Hermosa, suitable for both sunbathing and surfing at a much more fun level than beginner.
• Music – Jacó is considered the nightlife city of the Central Pacific Coast, you won’t struggle to find venues with live music performances or DJ sets.
  We would like to point out the Green Room, with live music and vegetarian food, theOrange Pub and the Le Loft Night Club.
  But there are many others around, so go exploring and find the best place for your taste.
• Crocodiles – You should know that the Rio Tarcoles is probably the most inhabited river on the entire planet by crocodiles.
  In the vicinity of the town of Tarcoles, on the bridge, you will surely notice numerous spectators overlooking the estuary of the Rio Tarcoles.
  Below the bridge many specimens of this mammoth animal, as fascinating as it is dangerous, are usually housed.
  You can still find a dedicated guide by visiting this page.

Parque Nacional Manuel Antonio

Manuel Antonio is one of the top ten parks in the world according to rankings and with good reason.
This little paradise lacks nothing: beaches, animals, flora, entertainment.
Since we have written a very detailed guide about the park, we will not go into much detail and recommend you read it carefully by visiting this link.

Uvita

Uvita is practically synonymous with Ballena National Marine Park, a destination for all whale and humpback whale lovers.
There is no shortage of other activities, however; in fact, Uvita is also home to theEnvision Festival, an event that gathers thousands of people amid music, food and performances of all kinds.

• Whale Sighting – Seeing a humpback whale is a thrill that we cannot describe to you here, in writing, but must be experienced on your own skin.
  We refer you directly to the guide we have written specifically for you to know the best times.
• Envision Festival – This event is so well attended that tickets sometimes sell out the year before.
  The festival lasts a week and offers activities of all kinds, from music to yoga, from cooking to nature hikes.
  Visit the official website to sign up for the waiting list, it is really worth it.

What to see in Costa Rica: Caribbean Coast

Probably a trip to Costa Rica is not such a trip if you do not make a passage to the Caribbean coast.
Along this 280-kilometer coastline are distributed national parks, quaint towns, and lots of nature and wildlife activities.
From Totuguero to Puerto Viejo De Talamanca it is very difficult not to find something you like, among all the Cahuita National Park: a spectacle between Caribbean Sea and tropical forest.

Tortuguero

It is not difficult to understand that the name means Land of the Turtles, in fact Tortuguero National Park is home to one of the world’s most important nesting beaches for green turtles.
In the early 1900s deforestation and hunting threatened to extirpate this turtle species, which then recovered from 1959 onward.

• Turtles – On par with whale watching, watching a turtle nest (and hatchlings reach the sea) is an almost spiritual experience.
  Thousand-year-old creatures carrying the wisdom of the world on their shoulders, endowed with imperishable armor but extremely fragile and helpless. From March to October, you could witness both the spawning and the hatching by taking advantage of one of the guided tours available.
• Tortuguero Canals – Another experience to try is definitely the passage through the park’s canals.
  The Canales de Tortuguero were artificially created in 1974, but they turn out to be an open-air work of art as they connect rivers and lagoons, creating a naturalistic spectacle.
  Here you can encounter 405 birds, 125 mammals and 124 reptiles and amphibians, so after paying the park entrance fee (about 25 euros), rely on a tour to explore the vast lake area.
• Jaguar Trail – Near the park, behind the park rangers’ headquarters at Cuatro Equinas, you will find the Jaguar Trail, which is a 2-kilometer trail that goes deep into the jungle. Green parrots, monkeys and sloths are just some of the specimens you will observe on this fascinating trail.

Cahuita

Toward the south rises a village of 4,000 souls called Cahuita.
Here you can get a taste of the old Caribbean culture; keep in mind that the old inhabitants still speak Mekatelyu, an old-time Creole language.
The main attraction is Cahuita National Park, both for land-based experiences and snorkeling.

• Parque Nacional Cahuita – According to our experience, this was one of the most fascinating parks we visited because it was very unique.
  It can be considered the less famous cousin of Manuel Antonio, because the trails are distributed between sea and tropical forest, combining both experiences well.
  Since we have compiled a very detailed guide we suggest you go and read it.
• Indigenous communities – It might be interesting for you to get in touch with indigenous Caribbean tribes, so you can touch on old traditions.
  The village of Yorkin, within the Reserva Indígena Yorkín, turns out to be a must-visit destination for this purpose and to meet the bribes, one of two indigenous groups (the other is the cabécar group).
  There are several organizations that prepare visits with an overnight stay at the village, we recommend this one.

Puerto Viejo De Talamanca

It used to be considered a very quiet town, but in recent years Puerto Viejo de Talamanca has become a very lively village full of nighttime activities.
In addition to this there are, of course, the beaches, such as Playa Chiquita, Punta Cocles and Punta Uva: three destinations you absolutely must visit.

• Playa Chiquita – As the name suggests (Baby Beach), Playa Chiquita is really very small and narrow.
  However, you will definitely find it relaxing to take a siesta under the coconut palms and among the countless burrows of cute crabs that peep out.
• Punta Uva and Cocles – These two beaches are especially popular with surfers during the period from December to February.
  Of course, they are also highly coveted by non-surfers because of the spectacular waves that make for some very enjoyable swimming.
• Museo Del Cacao – We recommend you visit the Museo Del Cacao between Puerto Viejo and Cahuita, because here you will witness the entire process for processing cocoa.
  Also, with any luck, you will see families of monkeys jumping from branch to branch right over your head.
• Refugio Nacional de Vida Silvestre Gandoca Manzanillo – It is not really among Costa Rica’s national parks, but Gandoca Manzanillo is still worth a visit.
  This is the favorite territory of theharpy eagle, a very rare and difficult to observe bird of prey, as well as a refuge that protects 65 percent of the southern Caribbean coastline.

Meseta Central

Costa Rica’s interior may not be the most visited lameta, but it fully reflects the rural and more visceral aspect of the Central American country.
It is here that true tico folklore was born, and after centuries of struggle between epidemics and earthquakes, some inland towns have become true cultural centers.

Alajuela

In all likelihood this is where you will land your flight, because the Alajuela region is home to theJuan Santamaria Airport.
It is not a destination for which a tourist comes to Costa Rica, but it is an ideal spot to stay before departing or immediately after landing.
Alajuela is in any case a small town with many cultural cues, but it certainly cannot be considered a must-see destination.

• Museo Histórico Cultural Juan Santamaría – The building that houses the museum is really beautiful, even though it was once intended to be a prison.
  In the museum you can trace the history of Costa Rican resistance to the invasion of the filibusteros, intent on re-establishing the slave system in Central America.
• Mercado Municipal – Every self-respecting town has its own market.
  Alajuela also has a historic complex dating back to 1782, where you can find anything and everything.
• Rescate Wildlife Rescue Center – There are more than 2,700 animals in the Rescate refuge el main intent of this center is to repopulate the habitats of the most endangered species.
  It houses all animals that would not be able to survive in the wild.

Cartago

You should know that Cartago was once the capital of Costa Rica.
Unfortunately, it fell increasingly into decline in the 18th century, but today it is rich in monuments and culture.
This city of 150,000 souls can be a convenient stop to continue your journey in a variety of directions.

• Basilica de Nuestra Señora de los Ángeles – The Basilica of Our Lady of the Angels is the most distinctive monument in Cartago.
  The sacred building houses the Black Virgin and she is the patron saint of Costa Rica, boasting numerous visits by believers (and non-believers) from around the world. Towers and domes cover truly fine interior ornaments, so we recommend you enter it even if religion is not your thing.
• Jardín Botánico Lankester – Cartago is also home to a botanical garden where you can appreciate many orchid species.
  Costa Rica has at least 1,300 of different shapes and colors, and in 1910, Charles Lankester, identified more than 100 varieties of this wonderful flower.
  The garden is very large and includes arboretums, a bamboo forest, koi ponds and potted plants.

There are also other interesting places to visit in the Meseta Central, but since this is not an area we have particularly delved into (for now), we prefer not to give you inaccurate suggestions.

What to see in Costa Rica: San José

Costa Rica ‘s capital city certainly deserves a prte chapter.
Founded in 1737, San José became the capital in 1823 after the declaration of independence and secessions from theMexican Empire.
Unlike other parts of the country, you won’t find iguanas and macaw macaws here, but a very active and bustling cosmopolitan city with museums, clubs, and monuments dating back to the 18th century.

• Downtown – Downtown San Jose, as you might imagine, is full of life and very busy. Some of the things to see include the Iglesia Nuestra Señora dela Merced, the Museo de los Niños, the Museo del Jade (jade sculptures), the Museo Del Oro, the Teatro Nacional, the Museo Nacional de la Cultura and, unfailingly, the Mercado Central. Particularly memorable buildings include the Post Office Building, which is truly a spelndid example of Edwardian architecture.
• La Sabana – A visit to a park is always good if you are in such a busy city.
  Originally this area was used as an airport, but today it is the gathering place for all the city’s outdoor activities.
• Barrio Escalante and environs – In this area you will put aside the hustle and bustle of downtown San José and access a neighborhood full of well-kept houses and lush trees.
  Here we point you to the Iglesia Santa Teresita, the Insect Museum and the University Campus.
  If, on the other hand, you’re looking for clubs, you can walk down Calle de la Amargura (although the name is Street of Sadness), which is where most of the nightlife resides.
• Escazú and Santa Ana – Just outside San José, rise two truly distinctive suburbs. Escazú, to be fair, is an amalgamation of three towns on a hill, at the top of which stands the old town: San Antonio.
  Walking through these streets you can find many craft stores, parks and churches, however, we recommend a ride through the ramps of Valle Escondido.
  This is a kind of adventure park within Santa Ana and you can try your hand at zigzagging paths in This is a kind of adventure park within Santa Ana, and you can try your hand at zigzagging mountain bike trails.

What to see in Costa Rica: Osa Peninsula and southern Costa Rica

Last region, not least, that we recommend you visit is the Osa Peninsula and its surroundings.
This area is characterized by jungle adventures, almost untouched nature, and, at the same time, direct contact with the indigenous origins of the place.
It is also the least populated region in the nation, comprising more than 2.5 percent of the planet’s entire biodiversity.

Providencia de Dota

Tucked among the mountains, Providencia De Dota is a large village nestled in the highlands of the Cordillera de Talamanca.
The region is famous for its cliffs and rivers-there are as many as four that run through Providencia.
Between the Rio Brujjo, Rio Garaffa, Rio Roncador, and Rio Savegre, you can visit the Parque Nacional Los Quetzales here.
The village is relatively new, as it is less than 100 years old, having been founded in 1930.

• Watching Quetzals – There are not only toucans and macaws in Costa Rica, the quetzal is also a major catalyst for birdwatching.
  The quetzal prefers cool, higher areas, but to almost certainly observe it, we recommend visiting the large farm near the main road.
• Catarata Divina de Providencia – In the midst of the nebular forest is a path through primary and secondary forest to the Catarata Divina.
  Fed by the Rio Roncador, the waterfall gives off a refreshing and very clean mist and then culminates in the pool below where you can take a dip.

San Gerardo De Rivas

You may have already heard of Chirripó National Park, a main destination for all trekking and birdwatching enthusiasts.
Here resides Cerro Chirripó, which is the highest peak in Costa Rica at 3820 meters high, so an achievement for all those who love to walk and…stay cool.
In this area you can find hot springs and breathtaking views, as well as fauna and flora as always amazing.

• Aguas Termales Gevi – San Gerardo is fortunate to have two natural tarmal pools, so it will be a pleasure for you to take a dip while birds ply the skies above your head.
  This resort is about a 10-minute drive from the national park and there is an entrance fee ($7).
• Cerro Chirripó – On particularly clear days, you will be able to see the Caribbean Sea on one side and thePacfico Ocean on the other-you will, however, need to hike 36 kilometers of steep trails to reach a breathtaking viewpoint.
  The hike from the park entrance starts with 13.5 km of ascent to the base camp, where you usually stay the night and then tackle another 5 km in the morning.
  You cannot camp here but only take advantage of the dormitories at Crestones Base Camp.
  Before you venture out, know that the park issues only 52 permits per day and they can be purchased online from here for $18

Bahía Drake

The Rio Sierpe leads directly to this remote bay on the Osa Peninsula.
Agujitas is the town most frequently used as a base camp, either to reach Drake Bay or to visit nearby Corcovado National Park.

• Parque Nacional Corcovado – Corcovado’s is a park that is home to 2.5 percent of the world’s biodiversity, and for that reason alone it deserves a visit.
  Access to the park is only granted to 100 people each day and, for the La Sirena sector, the use of a government-recognized guide is mandatory.
  From a wildlife perspective you will be able to spot, if you are lucky, the tapir and certainly many sloths, owls and sometimes, on the Rio Claro, crocodiles and caimans.
  You can book tickets through this link.
• Mangroves-The tour among the mangroves of Río Sierpe is a boat adventure that starts from the quiet village of Sierpe.
  Sailing through narrow channels, you will immerse yourself in one of Costa Rica’s most biodiverse ecosystems, getting up close and personal with local flora and fauna, including howler monkeys, crocodiles, and exotic birds.
  Guided by a local expert, you’ll discover how these mangroves protect coastlines and conserve biodiversity, making the experience not only fascinating, but also educational and engaging.
• Rio Agujitas Falls – If you love adventure and unspoiled nature, the rainforest waterfalls are a must-see starting from Los Planes.
  Imagine walking through hidden jungle trails, with the sound of streams guiding you to breathtaking waterfalls.
  One of the hidden gems is found along the Río Agujitas in the Bahía Drake wilderness.
  Here, waterfalls emerge majestically amid lush vegetation, and after an adventurous hike over slippery terrain, you can dive into crystal-clear natural pools surrounded only by nature.
  It is an experience that will make you feel truly in tune with the earth, far from the chaos of daily life.

Puerto Jiménez

Puerto Jiménez, located in the southeastern part of the Osa Peninsula, is the ideal starting point for many ecotourism excursions.
This quiet coastal village overlooks Golfo Dulce, one of the few tropical fjords in the world, and is a popular destination for snorkelers, visitors to Corcovado National Park, and fishermen.
In the past, Puerto Jiménez has seen tensions related to the exploitation of its natural resources, but since the 1990s ecotourism has become the region’s economic engine.

• Parque Nacional Corcovado: La Leona – The La Leona sector of Parque Nacional Corcovado is an adventure that takes you into the heart of the wilderness of the Osa Peninsula.
  The main entrance, La Leona, is reached in about two hours of driving by dirt road from Puerto Jiménez to Carate.
  From here, the trail begins along a beautiful beach and enters the rainforest, crossing rivers and mixed terrain that make for a challenging but rewarding hike.
  The main trail, the Sendero Madrigal, gives you spectacular views of coastal cliffs and the chance to discover ancient caves visible at low tide.
  Along the way, you may spot a rich variety of wildlife, including monkeys, tapirs, and several species of birds, such as colorful macaws and toucans.
• Matapalo – About an hour’s drive from Puerto Jiménez, Matapalo awaits you with waves that do not disappoint.
  Cabo Matapalo ‘s waves are perfect for experienced surfers, offering challenges that will get your heart racing.
  If, on the other hand, you are a beginner or looking for gentler waves, Backwash Bay and Pan Dulce are ideal places to perfect your technique, perhaps with an on-site lesson.

Conclusion: what to see in Costa Rica?

We have come to the end of this article, which we hope you enjoyed and at least answered most of your questions.
What to see in Costa Rica is a difficult, or rather, challenging question.
There is a lot to see in this fantastic Central American country, but what makes the difference is the time factor: if you have 14 days at your disposal, for example, you will have to make choices.
To best plan your trip, first identify your interests.
Perhaps you are not the type of person who seeks cultural and surfing itineraries, but are more geared toward nature and animals, in which case we recommend basing yourself on the National Parks.
What we can do is provide you with as broad an overview as possible, considering that we will also be visiting Costa Rica in years to come and can be even more timely and comprehensive.
Contact us if you need advice, we will be happy to answer your questions and help you as best we can.
Pura Vida and…have fun!